As Comunidades Rurais da Gália Tardo-Romana: consumo, ascensão social e crise

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Uiran Gebara da Silva

Resumen

Este artigo tem como problema central a compreensão dos padrões de vida das comunidades rurais do Norte da Gália tardo-romana. Inicialmente apresenta uma reflexão teórica sobre as definições conceituais utilizadas e o impacto da mudança de paradigma no estudo da sociedade e economia tardo-romana (do “Declí­nio e Queda” para o da “Continuidade da Romanitas”) sobre o estudo das comunidades rurais. Em seguida problematiza a cultura material das regiões rurais em termos de fenômenos visí­veis e invisí­veis e, a seguir, analisa dados oriundos de estabelecimentos rurais observando e propondo alguns modelos de interpretação das relações sociais, econômicas e culturais em algumas regiões da Gália romana. O artigo conclui propondo a elaboração de modelos e categorias que, a partir de uma compreensão mais fina das comunidades rurais, possam representar também de forma mais complexa suas formas de organização comunitária.

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Silva, U. G. da. (2021). As Comunidades Rurais da Gália Tardo-Romana: consumo, ascensão social e crise. Sociedades Precapitalistas, 11, e055. https://doi.org/10.24215/22505121e055
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Dossier: Los Campesinos en la Historia

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